Political debate is the discussion or argument of differing viewpoints and policies. It is an essential part of the democratic process. Political debates have a long history dating back to the 19th century, when the first political debates were held during the Senate campaign between Lincoln and Douglas. Debates allow candidates to discuss their views in a structured format and have an important impact on voter perceptions of the candidates.
Today’s voters are looking for a new kind of political debate – one that removes the blame-and-shame culture and encourages politicians to have calm and curious discussions about their positions on policy. This is an essential part of restoring trust in politics, but it also opens the door for new ways to improve our environment.
The CPD’s goal is to ensure that the American voting public has the opportunity to see and hear from the leading candidates for the office of President of the United States during the general election campaign. The debates are a valuable educational tool for the voters and a unique forum for the candidates to clarify their views and record to the electorate. The CPD is an independent organization that is not controlled by any outside organization or candidate.
To qualify for a presidential debate, a candidate must have a statistically feasible chance of winning a majority of the Electoral College votes, according to five national opinion polling organizations defined by the CPD. The CPD also advises sponsors of non-presidential debates (gubernatorial, congressional, mayoral, state legislative and city council) on debate formats, production issues and other aspects of organizing and broadcasting a debate.